Product Class: Other

Klenow Fragment (3'→5' exo-)
NEB2 cloned at NEB recombinant 37 75 Heat

Product Introduction

DNA Pol I, Large (Klenow) fragment was originally derived as a proteolytic product of E. coli DNA polymerase. It retains polymerase activity, but lacks both 5’ —> 3’ and 3' —> 5’ exonuclease activity.

  • Generates probes using random primers
  • Dideoxy sequencing
  • Random priming labeling
  • Moderate strand displacement activity
  • Not suitable for generating blunt ends
Catalog # Size Concentration
M0212S 200.0 units 5000 units/ml
M0212L 1000.0 units 5000 units/ml
M0212M 1000.0 units 50000 units/ml

Product Information

Description

Highlights

  • Isolated from a recombinant source
  • Generates probes using random primers
  • Dideoxy sequencing
  • Supplied with 10X Reaction Buffer
  • Moderate strand displacement activity
Klenow Fragment (3´→ 5´ exo-) is an N-terminal truncation of DNA Polymerase I which retains polymerase activity, but has lost the 5´→ 3´ exonuclease activity and has mutations (D355A, E357A) which abolish the 3´→ 5´ exonuclease activity (1).


Product Source

An E. coli strain containing a plasmid with a fragment of the E.coli polA (D355A, E357A) gene starting at codon 324.
This product is related to the following categories:
DNA Labeling Products,
DNA Manipulation Products,
Isothermal Amplification & Strand Displacement Products,
This product can be used in the following applications:
Strand Displacement Amplification & Nicking Enzyme,
DNA Sequencing,
A-tailing,
Polymerases for DNA Manipulation,
RT-PCR & cDNA Synthesis,
PCR

Reagents Supplied

Reagents Supplied

The following reagents are supplied with this product:

NEB # Component Name Component # Stored at (°C) Amount Concentration

Properties & Usage

Unit Definition

One unit is defined as the amount of enzyme that will incorporate 10 nmol of dNTP into acid insoluble material in 30 minutes at 37°C.

Reaction Conditions

1X NEBuffer™ 2
Incubate at 37°C

1X NEBuffer™ 2
50 mM NaCl
10 mM Tris-HCl
10 mM MgCl2
1 mM DTT
(pH 7.9 @ 25°C)

Storage Buffer

25 mM Tris-HCl
1 mM DTT
0.1 mM EDTA
50% Glycerol
pH 7.4 @ 25°C

Heat Inactivation

75°C for 20 minutes

Molecular Weight

Theoretical: 68000 daltons

5' - 3' Exonuclease

No

3' - 5' Exonuclease

No

Strand Displacement

+++

Unit Assay Conditions

1X NEBuffer 2, 33 µM dNTPs including [3H]-dTTP and 70 µg/ml denatured herring sperm DNA.

Error Rate

~ 100x10-6bases

Application Features

  • Random priming labeling
  • DNA sequencing by the Sanger dideoxy method (2)
  • Second strand cDNA synthesis
  • Second strand synthesis in mutagenesis protocols (3).

Product Notes

  1. Klenow Fragment (3´→ 5´ exo-) is not suitable for generating blunt ends because it lacks the 3´→ 5´ exonuclease necessary to remove non-templated 3´ additions.
  2. Klenow Fragment (3´→ 5´ exo-) is also active in all four NEBuffers when supplemented with dNTPs.
  3. When Klenow Fragment (3´→ 5´ exo-) is used to sequence DNA using the dideoxy method of Sanger et al., 1 unit/5 µl reaction volume is recommended.

References

  1. Derbyshire, V. et al. (1988). Science. 240, 199-201.
  2. Sanger, F. et al. (1977). Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA. 74, 5463-5467.
  3. Gubler, U. (1987). In S.L. Berger & A.R. Rimmel(Ed.), Methods in Enzymology. 152, 330-335. San Diego: Academic Press.
  4. Bebenek, K., Joyce, C.M., Fitzgerald, M.P. and Kunkel, T.A. (1990). J. Biol. Chem.. 265, 13878-13887.

Protocols, Manuals & Usage

Protocols

  1. A-Tailing with Klenow Fragment (3'→5' exo-)

Usage & Guidelines

Tools & Resources

Selection Charts

Web Tools

FAQs & Troubleshooting

FAQs

  1. Can Klenow Fragment (3'→5' exo-) be used in other NEBuffers, including rCutSmart?
  2. Can Klenow Fragment (3'→5' exo-) be used to blunt DNA?
  3. Can Klenow Fragment (3'→5' exo-) be used to fill in 3' overhangs?
  4. Can Klenow Fragment (3'→5' exo-) be used to remove 5' overhangs?
  5. Can Klenow Fragment (3'→5' exo-) be heat inactivated?
  6. Can Klenow Fragment (3'→5' exo-) be used in labeling reactions and partial fill in reactions?
  7. Are there other methods for making probes?
  8. What is the enzyme of choice for chewing back 3' overhangs and filling in 5' overhangs (3' recessed ends)?
  9. Are NEB DNA Polymerases supplied with dNTPs?

Quality, Safety & Legal

Quality Assurance Statement

Quality Control tests are performed on each new lot of NEB product to meet the specifications designated for it. Specifications and individual lot data from the tests that are performed for this particular product can be found and downloaded on the Product Specification Sheet, Certificate of Analysis, data card or product manual. Further information regarding NEB product quality can be found here.

Specifications

The Specification sheet is a document that includes the storage temperature, shelf life and the specifications designated for the product. The following file naming structure is used to name these document files: [Product Number]_[Size]_[Version]

Certificate Of Analysis

The Certificate of Analysis (COA) is a signed document that includes the storage temperature, expiration date and quality controls for an individual lot. The following file naming structure is used to name these document files: [Product Number]_[Size]_[Version]_[Lot Number]

Safety DataSheets

The following is a list of Safety Data Sheet (SDS) that apply to this product to help you use it safely.

Legal and Disclaimers

Products and content are covered by one or more patents, trademarks and/or copyrights owned or controlled by New England Biolabs, Inc (NEB). The use of trademark symbols does not necessarily indicate that the name is trademarked in the country where it is being read; it indicates where the content was originally developed. The use of this product may require the buyer to obtain additional third-party intellectual property rights for certain applications. For more information, please email [email protected].

This product is intended for research purposes only. This product is not intended to be used for therapeutic or diagnostic purposes in humans or animals.

New England Biolabs (NEB) is committed to practicing ethical science – we believe it is our job as researchers to ask the important questions that when answered will help preserve our quality of life and the world that we live in. However, this research should always be done in safe and ethical manner. Learn more.

Trademarks

THERMOPOL® is a registered trademark of New England Biolabs, Inc.